Fuzhou Metro
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The Fuzhou Metro () is a
rapid transit Rapid transit or mass rapid transit (MRT), also known as heavy rail or metro, is a type of high-capacity public transport generally found in urban areas. A rapid transit system that primarily or traditionally runs below the surface may be c ...
system in
Fuzhou Fuzhou (; , Fuzhounese: Hokchew, ''Hók-ciŭ''), alternately romanized as Foochow, is the capital and one of the largest cities in Fujian province, China. Along with the many counties of Ningde, those of Fuzhou are considered to constitute t ...
Metropolitan Area,
Fujian Fujian (; alternately romanized as Fukien or Hokkien) is a province on the southeastern coast of China. Fujian is bordered by Zhejiang to the north, Jiangxi to the west, Guangdong to the south, and the Taiwan Strait to the east. Its capi ...
Province,
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
. The first line was planned to open in 2014. Due to the construction difficulties and accidental archaeologic finding, the southern section () was delayed to 2016 and the northern section () was delayed to 2017. Currently, the Fuzhou Metro Network consists of four lines. They are operated by Fuzhou Metro Group (Lines 1, 5, 6), and Fuzhou CETC Rail Transit Company (Line 2), respectively. Fuzhou Metro was approved for construction on 3 June 2009. Trial service closed to the public began on 30 December 2015 and lasted for three months. The first operational line (the south section of Line 1 from Sanchajie Station to
Fuzhou South Railway Station Fuzhounan (Fuzhou South) Railway Station () is a metro station and a railway station located in Cangshan District, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China, along the Wenzhou–Fuzhou railway and Fuzhou–Xiamen railway operated by the CR Nanchang, China ...
) started service on 18 May 2016. As of August 2022, Fuzhou Metro has 114.2 km of route and 78 stations open to service.


Lines


Network


Line 1

The south section of Line 1 started service on May 18, 2016, the north section of the first phase opened on Jan 6, 2017, the second phase opened on Dec 27, 2020. This first phase is 24.89 km in length with 21 stations from Xiangfeng to Fuzhou South Railway Station. The second phase is 4.92 km in length with 4 stations from Fuzhou South Railway Station to Sanjiangkou.


Line 2

The construction of Line 2 started on November 28, 2014. Line 2 is a 30.629 km long west-to-east line with 22 stations. The line opened on 26 April 2019.


Line 5

The first phase of Line 5 starts at Jingxi Houyu and end at Ancient Luozhou Town. It is 22.4 km long with 17 stations. Construction of this line started in September 2017. The line opened on 29 April 2022.


Line 6

The first phase of Line 6 starts at Pandun and end at Wanshou. It is 31.346 km long with 16 stations. Construction of this line started in November 2016. The line opened on 28 August 2022.


Future Expansion


Under Construction


= Line 4

= Line 4 is planned to be 28.4 km in length and will have 23 stations. This line will start at Banzhou and end at Difengjiang. The budget for constructing this line is 18.436 billion yuan and the planned construction period is 2017–2022. The construction of this line started in December 2017. It is expected to start operation in 2023.


= Binhai Express Line (Line F1)

= Binhai Express Line (), or Line F1, known as Fuzhou–Changle Airport intercity railway () in the
environmental impact assessment Environmental Impact assessment (EIA) is the assessment of the environmental consequences of a plan, policy, program, or actual projects prior to the decision to move forward with the proposed action. In this context, the term "environmental imp ...
report, is a regional express metro service from Fuzhou Railway Station to Wenling, linking the traditional city center to the Binhai New Area. The phase 1 of the route is 62.4 km long with 13 stations. Unlike other metro line specifically serving Fuzhou Metropolitan area, this metro line is part of the Fupuning Regional Rapid Transit System to enhance the regional connectivity of 3 Metropolitan Areas. Due to its long span, only 13 station was proposed along the 62.4 km of routes and the maximum operating speed is 140 km/h. Construction started on December 27, 2019. It will be finished in 2024.


Planned


= Line 3

= Line 3 is planned to be 27.2 km long with 22 stations. This line will start at Houban and end at Nanyu Town via Fuzhou Railway Station and Paiwei Road.


= Line 7

= Line 7 is reserved for Binhai New Area. It is planned to start at Jinfeng Town, Changle County and end at Jiangtian Town.


= Line 8

= Line 8 is planned to be 49.9 km in length with 19 stations, linking the University Town, Technology Town and Changle.


= Line 9

= Line 9 will mainly serve Binhai New Area and Changle New Town. The length of this line is expected to be 24.4 km with 17 stations.


Tickets and Fares


Tickets


Single Journey Tickets

The single journey tickets of Fuzhou Metro are red plastic RFID tokens. The logo of Fuzhou Metro and the words "Metro Fuzhou" are shown in the center of the tokens. The English and Chinese words of "Fuzhou Urban Rail Transit" are shown on the edges of the tokens. The tickets can be purchased from the automatic ticketing machines. When entering the stations, passengers tap the token against a scanner. When exiting, the token is inserted into a slot for recycling.


Smart Cards

The smart cards for public transportation named "Rongcheng Universal Card" can be used to ride Fuzhou Metro. Rongcheng Universal Cards can be purchased at all metro stations and several service centers in the city. The cards can also be used to pay for public buses. In addition, China T-Union cards also can be used to ride Fuzhou Metro, but the cards are without discount on the ride.


QR Code

QR Code A QR code (an initialism for quick response code) is a type of matrix barcode (or two-dimensional barcode) invented in 1994 by the Japanese company Denso Wave. A barcode is a machine-readable optical label that can contain information about th ...
is available for Fuzhou Metro. Passenger can use QR code in two
mobile applications A mobile application or app is a computer program or software application designed to run on a mobile device such as a phone, tablet, or watch. Mobile applications often stand in contrast to desktop applications which are designed to run on des ...
named "e-Fuzhou" and "Mashangxing" to take metro. From 25 January 2021,
Alipay Alipay () is a third-party mobile and online payment platform, established in Hangzhou, China in February 2004 by Alibaba Group and its founder Jack Ma. In 2015, Alipay moved its headquarters to Pudong, Shanghai, although its parent compan ...
and
UnionPay UnionPay (), also known as China UnionPay () or by its abbreviation, CUP or UPI internationally, is a Chinese state-owned financial services corporation headquartered in Shanghai, China. It provides bank card services and a major card sch ...
are also available for Fuzhou Metro.


Fares

The fares are based on distances.


Infrastructure


Rolling Stock

The Model-B trains are used for Line 1. This kind of train consists of 6 cars with 256 seats and has a capacity of around 1,500 passengers. There are 28 trains ordered for Line 1, the first few of which were produced by CNR Tangshan Railway Vehicle Co.,Ltd. in April 2015.


Network Map


See also

* List of metro systems


References


External links


Fuzhou Metro Group – official website
(Operator of Line 1)
Fuzhou CETC Rail Transit Co., Ltd. - official website
(Operator of Line 2)

{{Rapid transit in Asia Rail transport in Fujian Rapid transit in China Transport infrastructure under construction in China
Metro Metro, short for metropolitan, may refer to: Geography * Metro (city), a city in Indonesia * A metropolitan area, the populated region including and surrounding an urban center Public transport * Rapid transit, a passenger railway in an urba ...
Rail transport articles in need of updating 2016 establishments in China